North Sumatra

Sumatera Utara

Koro's summary, from the sources below

North Sumatra has eleven coffee geographical indications on this map, more than any other province.

Nine are arabica: Simalungun, Mandailing, Lintong, Sipirok, Pulo Samosir, Tanah Karo, Tapanuli Utara, Toba and Pakpak Simsim. The other two are robusta: Sidikalang in Dairi, and Simalungun. The oldest GI here is Sumatera Simalungun Arabica, registered in 2015, and the youngest is Simalungun Robusta, in November 2025. BPS recorded 99,064 hectares of coffee and 91,695 tonnes of production in North Sumatra in 2024, nearly all of it from smallholder farms; its production was the third largest in that year's provincial table.

Province · Sumatra

Regions

Geographical indications

Pulo Samosir Arabica Coffee · Arabica
Sidikalang Robusta Coffee · Robusta
Simalungun Robusta Coffee · Robusta
Sipirok Arabica Coffee · Arabica
Sumatera Lintong Arabica Coffee · Arabica
Sumatera Mandailing Arabica Coffee · Arabica
Sumatera Pakpak Simsim Arabica Coffee · Arabica
Sumatera Simalungun Arabica Coffee · Arabica
Tanah Karo Arabica Coffee · Arabica
Tapanuli Utara Arabica Coffee · Arabica
Toba Arabica Coffee · Arabica

Growers and processors

No producer from the Cup of Excellence record in this province yet.

Harvest season

Pulo Samosir Arabica Coffee: Main harvest: October to February (estimated, no direct statement); Minor harvest: March to August (estimated, no direct statement). Sources: apps.fas.usda.gov · read 11 Oct 2026
Sipirok Arabica Coffee: Main harvest: October to February (estimated, no direct statement); Minor harvest: March to August (estimated, no direct statement). Sources: apps.fas.usda.gov · read 11 Oct 2026
Sumatera Lintong Arabica Coffee: Main harvest: October to February (estimated, no direct statement); Minor harvest: March to August (estimated, no direct statement). Sources: apps.fas.usda.gov · read 11 Oct 2026
Sumatera Mandailing Arabica Coffee: Main harvest: October to February (estimated, no direct statement); Minor harvest: March to August (estimated, no direct statement). Sources: apps.fas.usda.gov · read 11 Oct 2026
Sumatera Pakpak Simsim Arabica Coffee: Main harvest: October to February (estimated, no direct statement); Minor harvest: March to August (estimated, no direct statement). Sources: apps.fas.usda.gov · read 11 Oct 2026
Sumatera Simalungun Arabica Coffee: Main harvest: October to February (estimated, no direct statement); Minor harvest: March to August (estimated, no direct statement). Sources: apps.fas.usda.gov · read 11 Oct 2026
Tanah Karo Arabica Coffee: Main harvest: October to February (estimated, no direct statement); Minor harvest: March to August (estimated, no direct statement). Sources: apps.fas.usda.gov · read 11 Oct 2026
Tapanuli Utara Arabica Coffee: Main harvest: October to February (estimated, no direct statement); Minor harvest: March to August (estimated, no direct statement). Sources: apps.fas.usda.gov · read 11 Oct 2026
Toba Arabica Coffee: Main harvest: October to February (estimated, no direct statement); Minor harvest: March to August (estimated, no direct statement). Sources: apps.fas.usda.gov · read 11 Oct 2026

No data yet for 2 other regions.

Provincial production

Production 2024: 91,695 t
Area 2024: 99,064 ha
Smallholder estates: 91,665 t (100%)

Sources: bps.go.id · read 10 Oct 2026 · Statistik Tanaman Perkebunan Tahunan Indonesia 2024 (BPS, released 2025-08-29), Tabel 2.4 Luas Areal dan Produksi Biji Kopi Kering Menurut Provinsi dan Status Pengusahaan, 2024

Regencies and cities with data

Dairi Regency · 1 region
Humbang Hasundutan Regency · 1 region
Karo Regency · 1 region
Mandailing Natal Regency · 1 region
Pakpak Bharat Regency · 1 region
Samosir Regency · 1 region
Simalungun Regency · 2 regions
Tapanuli Selatan Regency · 1 region
Tapanuli Utara Regency · 1 region
Toba Samosir Regency · 1 region

Province boundary merged from geoBoundaries regency boundaries (BPS, 2020), 38 provinces. Sources & licences

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